Pavilion

A pavilion, 亭 in Chinese, usually has a roof but no walls. Most pavilions have gently upturned eaves, splendid glazed tiles, and bright red pavilion posts. Green trees, grass, and water often encircle the pavilion, forming a beautiful landscape. The Chinese often say that a pavilion represents humankind's place in the universe. During the Qin and Han dynasties, a pavilion was set up every 5 kilometers for the convenience of people walking by who might stop in for a rest or lodging. The pavilion functioned as a sentry box in border districts. Later on,the pavilion turned into a small-scale building in which a visitor could have a rest or overlook the scenery all around. In the Tang Dynasty(618-907 ), it was common to build pavilions in scenic places and gardens.The design of pavilions varies. The most common design the square shaped pavilion. A common feature of Chinese gardens is the waterside pavilion (台榭) which is half built on land and half raised on stilts above body of water to offer a view from all sides. Through a combination of natural and artificial elements, designers seek balance and harmony between man and nature in their design·